创业研究是国内外学术界关注的焦点之一,对当前我国国有企业改革和民营经济发展具有重要的意义.但对创业研究的框架一直存在争议.通过分析美国百森大学(Babson College)《创业研究中心创业研究前沿》(frontiers of entreprencurship research,FER)中1995年-2002年的1042篇学术会议论文和中国期刊网上1995-2004年的400篇有关创业研究的学术文章,回顾国内外创业研究的状况.提出创业研究应建立在企业寿命周期的基础上,基于流程视角展开,建立创业研究的一个新的分析框架.通过创业流程的维度分析已有的创业研究成果,便于建立创业研究的系统框架,发现当前研究的不足之处,指出未来可能的研究领域.
Entrepreneurship research is interesting topic both in foreign and domestic academic research, and has great significance to the reform of state-owned enterprises and the developmenl of non-state-owned economy in China. But there are always disagreements in the frame of entrepreneurship research. Through analyzing the 1042 papers in FER (Frontiers of Entrepreneurship Research) of Babson College and 400 papers in CNKI (China National Knowledge hffrastructure), the paper reviewed the status quo of entrepreneurship research and established the frame of entreprneurship research based on the new business creation and development process. Through establishing this frame of entrepreneurship research, we can find the shortage of current entrepreneurship research and point out the future research direction.