中文摘要：

目的：探讨外科手术治疗结肠癌合并肠梗阻的临床疗效的意义。方法：以139例行外科手术治疗结肠癌合并肠梗阻的的患者为研究对象，行分期手术共有66例，其中有23例早期手术病例，12例因低蛋白血症、合并下消化道大出血、肠穿孔、并发肠部分坏死、弥漫性腹膜炎而行急诊手术。行一期手术73例，其中横结肠肿瘤18例，回盲部及结肠肝曲肿瘤30例，结肠脾曲及乙状结肠肿瘤15例，直肠上端肿瘤4例。两组患者在病程、性别以及年龄均无统计学意义，P＞0．05。结果：经过手术后，全组病例均痊愈出院；一期手术患者的住院费用较低、术后并发症率较小。结论：行一期外科手术治疗结肠癌合并肠梗阻，值得临床推广与应用。

英文摘要：

Objective：To investigate the clinical effect of surgical operation in treatment of colon cancer with intestinal obstruction .Method：139 cases of surgical operation in the treatment of colon cancer compli-cated with intestinal obstruction patients as the research object , for staging operation a total of 66 cases, in-cluding 23 cases of early operation cases , 12 patients with hypoproteinemia , combined with lower gastrointes-tinal bleeding , intestinal perforation , intestinal necrosis , diffuse peritonitis and emergency operation .73 ca-ses underwent stage one operation , including 18 cases of colon cancer , the ileocecal valve and the hepatic flexure of the colon tumors in 30 cases, 15 cases of splenic flexure of colon and sigmoid colon cancer , 4 ca-ses of rectal tumor of upper .Patients in the two groups had no statistical significance in the course of the dis-ease, sex and age, P〉0.05.Result：After operation, all patients were cured;hospitalization expenses low , postoperative complication rate in patients with a small operation .Conclusion： Stage one surgical operation in the treatment of colon cancer complicated with intestinal obstruction , is worth the clinical promotion and application .