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湖南中强地震活动地区Ⅱ类场地放大效应研究
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:P315[天文地球—地震学;天文地球—固体地球物理学;天文地球—地球物理学]
  • 作者机构:[1]中国地震局地球物理研究所,北京市海淀区民族大学南路5号100081, [2]湖南省地震局,长沙410004
  • 相关基金:科技部科技支撑项目“强震危险区划关键技术研究”(2006BAC13801)、国家自然科学基金(50808162)、中国博士后科学基金(20070420047)和中国地震局地球物理研究所基本科研业务专项(029902)联合资助.
  • 相关项目:近断层速度大脉冲作用下复杂场地双重非线性地震反应研究
中文摘要:

利用工程场地地震安全性评价工作中大量实际钻孔和土工实验资料,建立了实际工程场地模型,在50年超越概率为63%、10%、2%共3种地震动输入下,采用SHAKE91和ELSSRA两种等效线性化方法,研究了湖南省Ⅱ类场地土层的放大效应。计算结果表明:湖南省50年超越概率10%的场地效应放大因子为1.30,若使用《中国地震动参数区划图(GB18306-2001)》认定的1.25系数,将低估湖南中强地震活动地区的场地放大效应。湖南省50年超越概率63%、10%、2%这3个设定水准的场地效应放大因子满足1.10:1.00:0.95的关系。这些结果有益于为湖南省提供更为合理的抗震设防标准。

英文摘要:

Real models of engineering site are constructed on the basis of the quantitative data of real boreholes and soil tests in Safety Assessment Work. Under 63.2%, 10% and 2% exceedance probability in 50 years, amplification effects of Type II sites in Hunan Province are studied in detail by 2 equivalent linear seismic response methods, SHAKE91 and ELSSRA respectively. The results indicate that the amplification effect of Type II sites in Hunan Province on condition of 10% exceedance probability in 50 years is 1.30 against the previous coefficient 1.25 in National Standard "The Zonation Map of Earthquake Ground Motion Parameters in China (GB18306-2001)", which will underestimate site effects in moderate earthquake areas such as Hunan. 63.2%, 10% and 2% exceedance probability in 50 years in terms of amplification effects of Type II sites in Hunan accord with the relations at the levels of 1.10:1.00:0.95. All these results are helpful for more reasonable standards of engineering aseismic design in Hunan Province.

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