针对风力发电机组控制器参数在设计和优化过程中不易计算和整定的问题,首先通过Bladed软件模型线性化计算得出适用于参数整定和优化的风力发电机组线性化模型,然后基于免疫遗传算法整定PI控制器参数,根据风电场风速统计概率与Bladed软件辨识参数对普通和变增益PI控制器相关参数进行优化计算,建立了一套基于Bladed软件的风力发电机组变增益PI控制器参数整定与优化方法.结果表明:所提出的方法能够对风力发电机组变增益PI控制器参数进行有效的整定和优化,可为风力发电机组变增益PI控制器的设计与优化提供指导.
Aiming at the difficulties that the controller parameter of wind turbine are hard to be calculated and adjusted during the process of design and optimization, a linear model of wind turbine suitable for pa- rameter adjustment was proposed through the model linearization of Bladed software, to which the Pl con- troller parameters were adjusted based on the immune genetic algorithm, and subsequently a complete set of adjustment and optimization method for variable-gain PI controller parameters was established via calcu- lation on the parameters of general and variable gain PI controllers according to statistical probability of wind speed in wind farm and identification parameters of Bladed software. Results show that the method proposed is able to adjust and optimize relevant parameters, which may serve as a reference for design and optimization of variable gain PI controller for wind turbines.