本文基于社会网络结构理论,提出网络中心性、网络密度和网络结构洞对中国孵化资源配置效率的影响,进而通过DEA法评价了中国孵化资源配置效率现状,并使用Tobit回归和凝聚子群法实证检验了社会网络结构对中国孵化资源配置效率的影响。研究后发现:网络中心性、网络密度和网络结构洞对中国孵化资源配置效率产生正向影响,但影响作用较低;中国不同地区孵化资源配置不均衡现象突出。这一研究结果反映出中国创业创新的环境和条件,对于实施“大众创业、万众创新”有一定作用。
Based on the social network structure theory, the impact of network centricity, network density and network structural holes on incubation resource allocative efficiency are proposed. Then incubation resource allocative efficiency is evaluated by DEA. And the impact of social network structure on region incubation resource allocative efficiency are empirical tested by Tobit regression and conden- sing subgroup. The result shows that: network eentrieity, network density and network structural holes are positive impact on incubation resource allocative efficiency in different region, but the impact is low; incubation resource allocative efficiency is unevenness in China. The results reflect the Chinese entrepreneurial innovation environment and conditions have a role on the implementation of the "masses entrepreneurship, masses innovation" .