中文摘要：

近年来,随着康复医学的不断发展和物理治疗的深入研究,疏密波被广泛应用于骨性关节炎的康复治疗。就疏密波的物理学与生物学特性及其在骨性关节炎康复治疗中的应用进行综述,并提出当前研究中的不足和未来研究方向,以期为疏密波在骨性关节炎康复治疗中的应用提供指导。

英文摘要：

In recent years,with the development of rehabilitation medicine and physical therapy,dilatational wave is widely used in osteoarthritis rehabilitation treatment. In this paper,the physics and biology features of dilatational wave and its application in osteoarthritis rehabilitation treatment were summarized,and the deficiency of current research and the future research direction were also put forward,so as to provide guidance on the application of dilatational wave in osteoarthritis rehabilitation treatment.