传统方法在光纤激光传感网络节点部署时存在网络覆盖率低、节点能耗高等不足,影响光纤网络的性能和使用寿命,提出基于感知概率模型的光纤激光传感网络移动中继节点部署方法研究。首先依据目标区域当前网络覆盖率和节点能耗两个重要的指标来构建感知概率模型,获取现有网络节点周围的综合感知概率信息;然后采用感知概率模型适当增加移动中继节点来优化光纤传感网络的拓扑结构,通过计算移动中继节点移动概率来确定其移动方向,完成对光纤激光传感网络移动中继节点的部署,最后试验结果表明,提出的方法能够提高光纤激光传感网络的覆盖率、节省节点能耗、延长网络的使用寿命。
Traditional method in the optical fiber laser sensor network node deployment, the network coverage rate is low, the node energy consumption is higher, the influence of the performance of the optical fiber network and service life. Put forward a based on probabilistic sensing model of fiber laser sensor network mobile relay node deployment research methods, first of all according to the target area of coverage and energy consumption of nodes in two important indicators to build probabilistic sensing model and obtain the nodes around the perceived probability; perceived probability model increase mobile relay nodes to optimize the structure of optical fiber sensor network topology based on, by calculating the mobile relay nodes moving probability to determine the direction of movement, fiber laser sensor node deployment is complete. Experiments show that the proposed method can improve the coverage of fiber laser sensor network, save node energy consumption and prolong the service life of the network.