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中文摘要：
实验考察不同温度下活性炭纤维（ACFs）对苯酚的静态吸附性能，利用Langmuir、Redlich—Peterson吸附等温模型和准二级动力学模型计算苯酚在ACFs上的动力学和热力学性能。结果表明：Redlich—Peterson吸附等温模型和准二级动力学模型能较好地描述吸附性能；升高温度，ACFs的最大吸附容量Qmax减小，动力学吸附速率常数砭变大，吸附过程的吉布斯自由能AG的绝对值减小，吸附过程的焓变△H、熵变△S和吸附活化能Ea分别为-10．2kJ／mol、-23．6J／（mol·K）和55．2kJ／mol，吸附过程为物理吸附。
英文摘要：
The adsorption of phenol on activated carbon fibers （ACFs） at different temperatures was investigated by static adsorption experiments.Langmuir,Redlich-Peterson adsorption isotherm model and pesudo second-orde kinetic model were used to calculate the kinetics and thermodynamic performances of phenol on ACFs. Results showed that Redlich-Peterson and pesudo second-order equation could describe the adsorption well.The maximum adsorption capacity （Qmax） was decreased, kinetics adsorption rate constants （K2 ） increased and absolute values of Gibbs free energy （△G） decreased with the rise of the temperature. The thermodynamic constants of adsorption （ △H and AS） and activation energy （Ea） were found as - 10. 2 k J/mol,-23. 6 J/（mol-K） and 55. 2 k J/mol ,it showed that adsorption process belonged to physical adsorption.
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