农户普遍存在的禀赋效应,因土地人格化财产特征的强化,而成为抑制农地流转的重要根源。农地流转并不是一个纯粹的要素市场,而是包含了地缘、亲缘、人情关系在内的特殊市场,有其特殊的市场逻辑。推进农地的流转及其规模化经营,需要针对产权主体与产权客体不可分的交易约束,进行相应交易装置的选择与匹配。基于“产权强度一禀赋效应一交易装置”的分析线索,本文拓展了科斯定理。文章进一步对四川省崇州市的“农业共营制”进行了案例剖析。作者认为,以土地“集体所有、家庭承包、多元经营、管住用途”为主线的制度内核,将成为我国新型农业经营体系的基本架构。
Peasants'endowment effect is commonly existing, and it is strengthened because of farmland's personhood property traits, which restrains farmland circulation. The market of farmland circulation is not merely a factor market, but a special market containing regional relationship, kinship and favor relationship, which has its own market logic. Promoting farmland circulation and scale management, transaction restraining of the impartibly between property subject and object should be considered, and corresponding transaction configuration can be selected and matched. Based on the clue of "strength of property rights -endowment effect- transaction configuration", this article expands Coase Theorem. Furthermore, we analyze the case of " agricultural co - management mechanism" in Chongzhou, Sichuang province. In our point of view, the farmland institution' s core takes "collective ownership, household contract, co -management, use regulation " as the mainline, and it will be the basic structure of the new agricultural management system in our country.