中文摘要：

碳纳米管/壳聚糖复合材料是一种新型的生物复合材料,具有独特的结构以及优良的力学、生物、电化学等性能。本文综述了碳纳米管/壳聚糖复合材料的各种制备方法,并详细讨论了溶液共混法、静电自组装法、逐层自组装法等方法的优缺点。还概括了碳纳米管/壳聚糖复合材料在电化学分析、生物传感器、电驱动等领域的应用进展,并展望了其主要研究方向和发展趋势。

英文摘要：

As a new-style biocomposite, carbon nanotubes/chitosan （CNTs/CS） composites have excellent mechanical, biological, photoelectric properties because of their unique structure. The preparation methods of CNTs/CS composites are mainly reviewed in this paper, such as solution blending, electrostatic self-assembly, and layer-by-layer self-assembly, and the merits and demerits of different methods are discussed in detail. Also, application progress of CNTs/CS composites in the fields of biomedical, electrochemical sensors and electromagnetic shielding are summarized, and the main research direction and development trend are imagined.