能感知和响应外界物理和化学信号的智能膜是仿生功能膜领域的重要技术进展之一,已成为国际上膜科学领域研究的新热点。本文综述了智能膜材料方面的研究新进展,重点介绍了温度响应型、pH响应型、光响应型、葡萄糖浓度响应型以及分子识别响应型等环境刺激响应型智能膜的研究进展。
Smart membranes,which are able to respond to environmental physical and chemical stimuli,are important achievements in the field of biomimetic functional membranes and are attracting much attention all over the world.In this paper,the progress of the development of smart membrane materials are reviewed,and especially thermo-responsive,pH-responsive,photo-responsive,molecular-recognition-responsive and glucose-responsive membranes are introduced.