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2种吸附剂对壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚吸附行为研究
  • ISSN号:1003-6504
  • 期刊名称:《环境科学与技术》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]辽宁大学环境学院,辽宁沈阳110036, [2]辽宁省水环境生物监测与水生态安全重点实验室,辽宁沈阳110036
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目(21107039); 辽宁水环境生物监测与水生态安全重点实验室开放基金项目(HJ201103)
中文摘要:

该文研究了2种不同性质的吸附剂XAD-4大孔吸附树脂和活性炭对NPn EO的吸附行为。实验结果表明:2种吸附剂对NPn EO都具有一定的吸附作用,XAD-4对NPn EO的吸附效果好于活性炭。通过对2种吸附剂进行等温吸附研究发现,升高温度,XAD-4对NPn EO的吸附量增大;活性炭的吸附能力受温度影响不显著。采用Langmuir方程和Freundlich方程对NPn EO在2种吸附剂上的吸附行为进行等温方程拟合,结果表明,吸附等温线都更加符合Langmuir方程,相关系数大于0.99,属于单层分子吸附。动力学研究结果表明:NPn EO在XAD-4和活性炭上的吸附符合准二级动力学方程,相关系数大于0.99。

英文摘要:

Nonylphenol ethoxylates(NPn EOs),as main surfactants of ecological risks in the world,have drawn concerns nowadays. In this paper,two different kinds of adsorbents,macroporous resins(XAD-4) and activated carbon(GAC) on which NPn EOs were to be adsorbed were tested in a bench-scale experiment regarding their sorption behaviors. The experiment suggested both of the adsorbents had rather high NPn EOs adsorption capacity,and the adsorption capacity of XAD-4 was better than that of GAC;and the isotherm of NPn EOs adsorption onto two adsorbents showed that as the temperature increased,so did the adsorption capacity of NPn EO on XAD-4. However,adsorption capacity of NPn EO on GAC was unlikely affected by temperature. In addition,the fitting of NPn EOs adsorption into models indicated sorption behavior of two adsorbents could be better described by Langmuir adsorption model than by Frendlich adsorption model,with the correlation coefficients above 0.99,belonging to the sort of monolayer adsorption. The adsorption kinetics were also tested with the pseudo-first-order,second-order and pseudo-second-order reaction models,which showed that NPn EOs adsorption process of two adsorbents were well described by pseudo-second-order reaction model,with the correlation coefficients being above 0.99.

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期刊信息
  • 《环境科学与技术》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:湖北省环境保护厅
  • 主办单位:湖北省环境科学研究院
  • 主编:袁道先
  • 地址:武汉市武昌珞珈山八一路338号
  • 邮编:430072
  • 邮箱:hjkxyjs@yahoo.com.cn
  • 电话:027-87643502 87643503
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1003-6504
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:42-1245/X
  • 邮发代号:38-86
  • 获奖情况:
  • 中文核心期刊,第三界国家期刊奖湖北省科技期刊参评提名奖,全国环境期刊一等奖
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),英国农业与生物科学研究中心文摘,波兰哥白尼索引,美国剑桥科学文摘,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版)
  • 被引量:37319