中文摘要：

对金坛盐岩蠕变规律进行了试验研究，分析了不同应力状态和温度对盐岩蠕变特性的影响，通过试验获取了蠕变曲线和蠕变特征参数。根据其蠕变曲线特征，用黏弹塑性理论建立了盐岩蠕变本构模型。试验结果表明，稳态蠕变率是偏应力和温度的非线性函数关系，并提出盐岩的稳态蠕变本构方程。通过试验数据拟合得到本构方程中的参数，将理论和试验结果进行比较，结果表明两者的吻合性较好。

英文摘要：

Uniaxial and triaxial creep tests have been performed on rock salt of Jintan Salt Mine on high temperature and high pressure triaxial theological device; the creep characteristics of rock salt are investigated and the effect of stress state and temperature of rock salt are analyzed; and then the creep characteristic curve and parameters are obtained. Based on the character of creep curve of rock salt, a creep constitutive model of rock salt is established by using viscoelasto-plastic theory. Through the test results, it is shown that the steady state creep strain rate is a nonlinear function of diviatoric stress and temperature; a steady state creep constitutive model of rock salt is established. The patameters of constitutive equation are obtained by fitting test data; the theoretic results is proved well by comparison with the experimental results.