中文摘要：

保护传统村落，形成独特、魅力的景观，呼应全社会遗产保护、文化多样性保护的主流话语，是建设美丽中国、美丽云南的时代要求。文章以云南省入选中国传统村落名录的502个村落为研究对象，运用百度地图的API功能和ArcGIS10.2空间分析工具，对云南省传统村落的空间分布进行分析。研究发现，自然地理环境、少数民族分布、城镇化发展水平、道路交通发展、申报材料准备与评选标准细则等是形成传统村落空间分布特征的重要影响因素。研究能够为云南传统村落保护发展提供基础支撑。

英文摘要：

Protecting the traditional village, forming the unique and charming landscape, echoing the mainstream discourse of all social heritage protection and cultural diversity conservation are the requirement of the times about the construction of beautiful China and beautiful Yunnan. 502 Yunnan traditional villages which were selected in the list of Chinese traditional villages are chosen as the research object. By using Baidu Maps API and ArcGIS10.2 technology platforms, the spatial distribution of Yunnan traditional villages are analyzed and expounded. The research shows that the factors that affect the distribution of traditional villages are natural geographical environment, distribution of minorities, urbanization development level, development of road traffic , application materials preparation and selection criteria details. The research can provide the basic support for the protection and development level of traditional villages in Yunnan Province.