对两对重离子中心碰撞系统^40C+^40Ca和^60Ca+^40Ca以及^112Sn+^112Sn和^124Sn+^124Sn反应中就同位素标度参数α对于核子-核子碰撞截面的同位旋效应进行了研究.计算结果表明α对同位旋相关核子-核子碰撞截面σNN^med(αm)相对于同位旋无关核子-核子碰撞截面σNN^1(αm)的同位旋效应很明显,然而α对σNN^med(αm)相对于同位旋无关核子-核子碰撞截面σNN^2(αm)的同位旋效应是较小的.对以上两种条件下α同位旋效应的机理进行了仔细研究.
The isospin effects of isoscaling parameter α on the nucleon-nucleon cross section are investigated for two couples of central nuclear reactions ^40C + ^40Ca with ^60Ca + ^40Ca and ^112Sn + ^112Sn with ^124Sn + ^124Sn within an isospin dependent quantum molecular dynamics. It is found that the isospin effect of isoscaling parameter a on the isospin dependent nucleon-nucleon cross σNN^med( αm ) compared with that on the isospin independent nucleon-nucleon cross sections σNN^1 (αm) is very obvious. section σNN^med(αm) compared with that on the isospin independent nucleon-nucleon cross sections σNN^1 (αm) is very obvious. However, the isospin effect of isoscaling parameter α on σNN^med(αm ) compared with that on the isospin independent nucleonnucleon cross section σNN^2 ( αm ) is small. The mechanisms for the above difference are investigated in detail.