中文摘要：

从二元和多元铂基合金电催化剂以及非贵金属催化剂等方面，综述了近年来直接甲醇燃料电池阳极抗CO电催化剂的研究工作。同时还探讨了甲醇的电催化反应机理，为进一步发展新型阳极电催化剂提供了新方向。

英文摘要：

The recent advances in CO - tolerant anode electrocatalysts including Pt - based bi - component, multi- component and non- noble metal catalysts for direct methanol fuel cell （DMFC） were reviewed. The electrocatalytic reaction mechanism of methanol was described, which has excellent referenced value for studying anode electrocatalysts for DMFC.