在当代新媒体盛行的背景之下,大学生的汉字书写能力明显下降。本文以问卷的形式调查了大学生汉字笔顺书写错误的情况。我们选取了25个常用易错汉字作为调查内容,调查对象包括文科、理科、艺术三大类共100位大学生。调查数据显示,大学生常用汉字的笔顺书写错误率很高,平均错误率高达54.56%,各专业之间错误率差别不大。我们认为大学生汉字笔顺书写错误率普遍较高的原因主要体现在三方面:第一,汉字笔顺规则本身繁琐、不可行或相互掣肘,第二,手机和电脑等新媒体输入技术客观上造成了大学生书写技能的弱化;第三,教育教学中不够重视。
Under the background of contemporary popular new media,college students ability to write Chinese characters decreased. In this paper,in the form of a questionnaire survey of college students to write Chinese characters stroke errors. We selected 25 common fallible characters as survey content,the survey including the arts,science,art,three categories of 100 college students. Survey data show that college students used to write Chinese characters stroke high error rate,the average error rate of 54. 56%,the error rate is little difference between the professional. We believe that the Chinese character stroke Students write error rates are generally higher due mainly reflected in three aspects: First,the Chinese character stroke order rules itself cumbersome,impractical or mutual constraints; second,cell phones and computers and other new media technology objective input resulted Students writing weakening skills; third,not enough attention to education and teaching.