中文摘要：

以安达市拓荒牛路历史街区为例,对中小城市近代历史街区的人居环境现状进行了调查,剖析了人居环境存在的主要问题,探索了此类街区的更新策略。采用调查问卷的形式和统计分析的方法研究了城市、街区、建筑与人居的关系问题。

英文摘要：

This article takes the Tuohuangniu Road in Anda as an example,investigates on the current human habitation environment of early-modern historical district in small and medium-sized city,analyses the main problems existing in human habitation environment and explores the updating strategy on this kind of streets.Then the article studies relationship between cities,block streets,architecture and human habitation by the form of questionnaire investigation and statistical analysis.