现代工业和高技术领域中,部分高熔点的贵金属材料(Pt、Rh、h)及其合金、复合材料等作为耐高温耐腐蚀型材料具有重要应用。因其具有高熔点、高温抗氧化性、高的抗腐蚀性能及高温强度等一系列优点,近年来在高温材料领域的研究及应用有了突飞猛进的发展。综述了贵金属材料在高温结构材料及高温抗氧化功能涂层方面的研究与应用进展,探索贵金属金属材料在高温领域的发展方向。
In modem industry and high technology fields, some precious metals, such as Pt, Rh, Ir and their alloys and composites have important application as a kind of high temperature and corrosion resistant material. Because they have a series of advantages, such as high melting point, high temperature oxidation resistance to corrosion, and high temperature strength, in recent years remarkable progress has been made in the research and application of precious metals used for high temperature materials. Precious metals used as structural materials and oxidation resistance coatings in the field of ultra-high temperature are reviewed in this article; finally the future development direction of precious metals used in ultra-high temperature is presented.