在自制的光催化反应器中,采用UV/Fe^3+/H2O2体系光解活性艳橙X-GN模拟废水,考察了X-GN、Fe^3+和H2O2初始浓度、初始pH值及温度对光解过程的影响。结果表明,在8W低压汞灯(λ=254nm)照射下,UV/Fe^3+/H2O2能够有效地降解结构稳定的X-GN。在pH值3.0,温度为50℃,时间为120min,Fe^3+和H2O2初始浓度分别为2.5×10^-5mol/L和1.5×10^-4mol/L时,含200mg/L X-GN模拟废水的色度去除率和矿化率分别达到100%和90.15%。依据离子色谱(IC)和GC/MS对X-GN降解中间产物和最终产物的鉴定,证实了X-GN氧化和TOC降解不同步的中间产物存在。
Photo catalytic degradation of reactive brilliant orange X-GN dyestuff was studied in an self-made Photo catalytic reactor with UV/Fe^3+/H2O2 and 8 W low mercury light(λ =254nm). Then the experiments by changing the initial amount of X-GN, UV/Fe^3+/H2O2,initial pH value and temperature were made. The results indicate that UV/Fe^3+/H2O2 can degrade the organics which have the stable structure and 100 % of color removal and 90.15 % of TOC reduction were achieved at the conditions of pH value 3.0, temperature 50℃, time 120 min, initial concentration of Fe^3+ 2.5 × 10^-5 mol/L, initial concentration of H2O2 1.5 × 10^-4 mol/L, with 200 mg/L X-GN-containing simulated wastewater. The first order kinetic models based on reaction process data were set up for the degradation of X-GN and TOC, respectively. The intermediates and end products during the UV/Fe^3+/H2O2 reaction were detected by IC and GC-MS spectra. It is proved that intermediates were existed unsynchronously during X-GN oxidation and TOC degradation.