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中文摘要：
通过问卷调查,结合Ovako工作姿势分析系统（OWAS）对城市公共汽车司机患肌肉骨骼损伤性疾病的风险进行了评估和分析。分析结果显示,公共汽车司机的颈部和背部存在较大的损伤风险,车辆进站、出站和转弯过程中不良姿势的比例较高。研究结果分别从主观和客观两个方面评估了城市公共汽车司机的职业负荷和可能的职业伤害,对城市公共汽车司机职业健康的促进和工作环境的改进具有一定的实践指导意义。
英文摘要：
A survey was conducted and Ovako Working Posture Analysis System（OWAS）was applied to evaluate the musculoskeletal disorders risk of urban bus drivers. The analysis results showed there was musculoskeletal disorders risk in the neck and the back of bus drivers. Risky postures are highly concentrated in the subtasks such as pulling in, pulling out and making a turn. The research provided insight to the occupational health of urban bus drivers and was helpful in improving the working environment of the bus drivers.
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