针对网络视频元数据信息缺失严重和多媒体数据本身特征难以提取等问题,提出了融合评论分析和隐语义模型的网络视频推荐算法。从视频评论入手,通过分析用户对不同视频的评论内容以判断其情感倾向并加以量化,继而构建用户对项目的虚拟评分矩阵,弥补了显式评分数据稀疏性问题。考虑到网络视频的多元性和高维度特性,为了深度挖掘用户对网络视频的潜在兴趣,针对虚拟评分矩阵采用隐语义模型(LFM)对网络视频分类,在传统的用户一项目二元推荐系统基础之上添加虚拟类目信息以进一步发掘用户一类目一项目关联关系。实验在多重标准下进行,对YouTube评论集的实验表明,所提推荐方法获得了较高的推荐精度。
Video recommender is still confronted with many challenges such as lack of meta-data of online videos, and also it' s difficult to abstract features on muhi-media data directly. Therefore an Video Recommendation algorithm Fusing Comment analysis and Latent factor model (VRFCL) was proposed. Starting with video comments, it firstly analyzed the sentiment orientation of user comments on multiple videos, and resulted with some numeric values representing user' s attitude towards corresponding video. Then it constructed a virtual rating matrix based on numeric values calculated before, which made up for data sparsity to some extent. Taking diversity and high dimensionality features of online video into consideration, in order to dig deeper about user' s latent interest into online videos, it adapted Latent Factor Model (LFM) to categorize online videos. LFM enables us to add latent category feature to the basis of traditional recommendation system which comprised of dual user-item relationship. A series of experiments on YouTube review data were carried to prove that VRFCL algorithm achieves great effectiveness.