中文摘要：

为了给分布在新疆的白刺科植物的防风固沙、改良盐碱地、改善生态环境和综合开发应用方面提供理论基础和科学依据,笔者从白刺科植物的分类、生态效益、综合开发利用等方面进行了综述,阐述了在新疆分布的白刺科植物的生物治理措施,最终达到防风固沙、改良盐碱地及保护绿洲等生态效益,同时,药用和营养保健品等方面的综合开发应用。其研究结果为新疆白刺科植物的分类、修复受损生态系统功能、经济和药用价值开发利用提供参考依据。

英文摘要：

The paper aims to provide theoretical and scientific basis for a comprehensive development of Nitrariaceae plants distributed in Xinjiang in windbreak and sand fixation, saline and alkaline land improvement, and ecological environment protection. The authors reviewed the classification, ecological benefit and comprehensive development and utilization of Nitrariaceae plants and elaborated the biological control measures of Nitraria species in Xinjiang, for achieving the ecological benefits in windbreak and sand fixation, saline and alkaline land improvement and oasis protection. Besides, the development and application of Nitrariaceae plants in medicinal and nutritional health products was also discussed. The results can provide references for the utilization of Nitrariaceae plants in Xinjiang.