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陕西省神木县卫生服务供给分析
  • 期刊名称:中国卫生政策研究
  • 时间:0
  • 页码:177-180
  • 语言:中文
  • 分类:R197[医药卫生—卫生事业管理;医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]
  • 作者机构:[1]西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院,陕西西安710049, [2]西安交通大学人文社会科学学院,陕西西安710049, [3]西安交通大学医学院,陕西西安710061
  • 相关基金:陕西省卫生厅项目(编号:sxwsyj2010-1); 国家自然科学基金项目(编号:70873093)
  • 相关项目:中国西部地区新型农村合作医疗补偿机制研究
中文摘要:

目的:分析神木县卫生服务供给情况。方法:数据来源于神木县有关机构2007—2009年相关统计数据,运用描述性统计分析方法进行分析。结果:(1)近三年医疗机构总诊疗人次和入院人次年均增长率分别为6.43%和22.71%;(2)疾病预防与控制服务13项主要指标中仅3项达标,5项不合格,5项未开展;(3)近三年婴儿死亡率和5岁以下儿童死亡率分别上升了0.61‰和0.21‰。结论:(1)医疗服务供给量的增加折射出不合理现象;(2)需加大对公共卫生服务体系的投入,以完善公共卫生服务功能;(3)应合理配置卫生资源,将"重治轻防"转变为"以防为主,防治结合"。

英文摘要:

Objectives:This article is to analyze the supply side of health service in Shenmu County. Methods:A descriptive analysis was conducted by using the gray information and statistical data obtained from relevant agencies from 2007 to 2009 at Shenmu County. Results:(1) The average annual growth rates of the total clinic visits and in-patient services were 6.43% and 22.71% respectively in the last 3 years. (2) Among 13 main indicators of disease prevention and control service,only 3 indicators met the standards,5 indicators did not meet the required standard,and 5 indicators had not been implemented. (3) The infant mortality and under 5 child mortality had increased 0.61‰ and 0.21‰ respectively in the last 3 years. Conclusions:(1) The increase in supply of medical services reflects the irrational behavior; (2) It needs to increase investment in public health service system to improve public health services; (3) Optimize the configuration of health resources to change the "curing first" into "prevention first,combining prevention with curing."

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