中文摘要：

癫痫是一种发作性神经功能异常的慢性脑部疾病。本文从气机升降出入角度论癫痫，认为癫痫患者大多数具有“脏气不平”的先天因素或病理体质，其气机升降出入异常（气郁）是导致癫痫发病的关键。临床应重视肝脾同调、升降相宜，从郁、风、痰论治每获良效。本文还以“玄病”、“络病”理论为补充，论治癫痫持续状态及难治性癫痫，其实质是气机升降出入理论在人体超微结构的延伸与拓展，但相关研究仍需进一步完善发展。

英文摘要：

Epilepsy is a kind of chronic brain disease with paroxysmal abnormal nerve function. This paper elaborates epilepsy from the function activity of Qi, holding that most patients have the congenital factors or pathological constitution of viscera functions＇unbalance, the ascending and descending of Qi is the key to the epilepsy＇s occurrence. In clinic, we should pay attention to treat liver and spleen simultaneously and the mutual causality between ascending and descending. Treating epilepsy from depression, wind, phlegm has obtained good therapeutic effect. The paper is supplemented by the theory of mysterious disease and collateral disease. Treatment of the epileptic state and intractable epilepsy is ultra structure＇s extension in human body of the the theory of ascending, descending, exiting and entering of Qi , and its related study should be further developed.