中文摘要：

综述了松香的主要组分树脂酸及其树脂酸衍生物共52个化合物的结构，以及这些化合物在抗肿瘤、抗病毒、抗菌等方面的生物活性，展望了它们未来在生物医学及其它领域的应用。

英文摘要：

Resin acids are the major components of rosin. This article gave a review on the structures and biological activities including antitumor, antivirus and antibacterial activities of resin acids and their derivatives including 52 compounds. The prospects of their future applications in the biomedicine and other areas were discussed.