中文摘要：

中国共产党领导中国人民取得中国革命、建设和改革事业胜利的一个重要原因就是拥有强有力的党中央领导集体。党在成立之初就十分重视党的中央领导集体建设，尤其是中央委员会的建设。在新民主主义革命时期，党在领导机构、职能结构、党内民主、产生方式等方面对中央委员会的建设进行了不懈的探索。这些探索为党加强中央领导集体建设、完善党中央的集体领导体制等提供了宝贵经验和重要启示。

英文摘要：

The powerful central collective leadership of the CommuniSt Party of China is one of the leading reasons for its leading the Chinese people in victorious Chinese revolution, construction and cause of reform. As early as its founding days, the Party started its close attention to the construction of the Party＇ s central collective leadership, especially the construction of the central committee. In the period of neo-democratie revolution, the Party made ceaseless explorations of the construction of the central committee in the Party＇ s leading organ, functional structure, in-party democracy and means of selection. These explorations offer precious experience and important enlightenment for strengthening the construction and perfecting the system of the central collective leadership.