中文摘要：

阐述了越流系统水流运动规律研究的必要性，介绍了该领域的国内外研究现状，对越流系统研究方法及模型的建立、低渗非达西流的存在性、低渗非达西流的判据以及有关低渗非达西流的模型与运动方程等问题进行了评述，指出越流与低渗非达西流的耦合问题是今后越流系统水流运动规律研究的一个重要的发展方向，需要从不同的空间尺度和时间尺度两方面对越流系统中水流的非达西作用以及固结、弹性储释水等对水流的影响开展研究。

英文摘要：

This paper explains the necessity of the study on flow motion law in leaky aquifer system and reviewed its research status at home and abroad. Then, it discusses the research methods and model building in leaky aquifer systems, the existence and criterions of non-Darcy flow in low permeability media, and the related models and equations for non-Darcy flow in low permeability media. Finally, it points out that the coupling of the leakage and non-Darcy flow in low permeability media is one of the most important development directions of the study on flow motion law in leaky aquifer system in future. The influences of non-Darcy flow, consolidation, and elastic storage and release on flow in leaky aquifer system need to be studied from a spatio-temporal perspective.