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Reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer graft polymerization of acrylonitrile onto PE/PET composite fiber initiated by γ-irradiation
  • ISSN号:1000-3304
  • 期刊名称:《高分子学报》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:O632.13[理学—高分子化学;理学—化学] TQ342.94[化学工程—化纤工业]
  • 作者机构:[1]Innovation Research Institute of TMSR Energy System, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China, [2]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • 相关基金:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11475246 and 11175234); the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.XDA02030205)
中文摘要:

Reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer(RAFT) mediated grafting of acrylonitrile onto Polyethylene/Poly(ethylene terephthalate)(PE/PET) composite fibers was performed using γ-irradiation as the initial source at ambient temperature. Different initial concentrations of 2-cyanoprop-2-yl dithiobenzonate were used as the chain transfer agent. The kinetics of graft polymerization is in accordance with the living RAFT polymerization. The successful grafting of acrylonitrile is proved by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis.The results of monofilament tensile test show that mechanical properties of the fibers change slightly after grafting. Scanning electronic microscopy images of the fibers show that the surface of RAFT grafted fibers is smoother than that of fibers grafted conventionally.

英文摘要:

Reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer(RAFT) mediated grafting of acrylonitrile onto Polyethylene/Poly(ethylene terephthalate)(PE/PET) composite fibers was performed using γ-irradiation as the initial source at ambient temperature. Different initial concentrations of 2-cyanoprop-2-yl dithiobenzonate were used as the chain transfer agent. The kinetics of graft polymerization is in accordance with the living RAFT polymerization. The successful grafting of acrylonitrile is proved by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis.The results of monofilament tensile test show that mechanical properties of the fibers change slightly after grafting. Scanning electronic microscopy images of the fibers show that the surface of RAFT grafted fibers is smoother than that of fibers grafted conventionally.

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期刊信息
  • 《高分子学报》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学院
  • 主办单位:中国化学会 中国科学院化学研究所
  • 主编:张希
  • 地址:北京市海淀区中关村北一街2号
  • 邮编:100190
  • 邮箱:gfzxb@iccas.ac.cn
  • 电话:010-62588927
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1000-3304
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-1857/O6
  • 邮发代号:2-498
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国家优秀期刊二等奖,中科院优秀期刊二等奖,中国科协优秀期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国科学引文索引(扩展库),英国高分子图书馆,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:19174