中文摘要：

为了对云制造调度问题的研究提供参考和指导,对相关研究现状进行了综述。分析了云制造运作模式和相关的调度问题。对云制造调度问题的最新研究进展进行了总结和分析,包括云制造平台中计算资源和制造资源的调度、企业层调度和车间层调度问题。介绍了云制造调度相关的理论和技术,指出了云制造调度问题的复杂性,并展望了未来的研究趋势。

英文摘要：

To provide references and guidance for scheduling problem of cloud manufacturing,a comprehensive review of existing works was presented.The operational mode of cloud manufacturing and its relevant scheduling issues in cloud manufacturing were analyzed.The latest advances of research on scheduling in cloud manufacturing were summarized and analyzed,which included scheduling of computational and manufacturing resources in cloud manufacturing platform and scheduling on enterprises and factory shop floors.Theories and technologies related to cloud manufacturing scheduling were presented.The complexity of scheduling issues in cloud manufacturing was pointed out,and an outlook on future research trends was presented.