研究了河南18个省辖市2005~2013年的碳排放量和碳排放强度,分析了其时空变化和区域差异。结果表明:2005~2010年18个省辖市的碳排放量呈整体上升趋势,且在2010年达到一较大值,2011年迅速降低随后又逐渐上升;碳排放强度也可以2010年为界分两个阶段,2005~2010年18个省辖市碳排放强度均呈逐年降低趋势,但降幅较小,2011年降至一较低值,随后则逐年降低;18个省辖市碳排放量的区域绝对差异和相对差异都较大,碳排放强度的区域绝对差异不断加大,而区域相对差异则不断减小。
This article studies the carbon emissions and intensity of 18 cities in Henan province from 2005 to 2013 and analyzes the differences in space and temporal variation and regions. The results showed that carbon emissions of 18 cities were in the overall upward trend from 2005 to 2010 and reached a higher value in 2010, but in 2011, a sharp decrease came then following by a continuous increase;carbon emission intensity can also be divided into two stages based on the year of 2010. From 2005 to 2010, carbon emission intensity of 18 cities in Henan province was decreased year by year with minor change,but it suddenly dropped to a lower value in 2011 and kept decreasing in the following year;among the 18 cities, the absolute and relative difference of carbon emissions is bigger. The regional absolute difference of carbon emission intensity is increasing while the regional relative difference is decreasing.