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加层隔震结构隔震支座参数优化及试验研究
  • ISSN号:1004-4523
  • 期刊名称:振动工程学报
  • 时间:2013
  • 页码:722-731
  • 分类:TU375.4[建筑科学—结构工程]
  • 作者机构:南京工业大学土木工程学院,江苏南京211800
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金(51178219)
  • 相关项目:大跨隔震结构在多维多点地震动激励下的动力响应与性能评价
中文摘要:

基于绝对位移法建立了多点输入分析模型,采用三角级数法人工合成多点非平稳地震动。选取90 m跨度的正方形及长方形多点支承网架为研究对象,分别对两大跨结构进行一致和多点地震动输入下的动力反应分析。采用基础隔震,通过时程分析研究隔震前后两结构的响应规律差异。结果表明:在水平地震作用下,未隔震模型在一致输入下上部网架各杆件最大轴力相差不大,而在多点输入下相差较大;正方形结构上部网架节点最大加速度响应在多点输入下增大,而长方形结构却相反;隔震后结构响应有了大幅度的减小,多点输入与一致输入轴力响应规律几乎一致。在竖向地震作用下未隔震正方形结构在多点输入下的杆件轴力与支承柱柱底弯矩,与一致输入相比均有所增大,其中长方形结构增幅更大;隔震后结构在一致输入下轴力响应反而增大,可见竖向地震作用时应多加考虑地震动空间效应。

英文摘要:

The analysis model under multi - support excitation was established based on the absolute displacement method. The multi-support non-stationary ground motions were artificially synthesized by trigonometric series method.A square and a rectangular multi-support truss models with span of 90 m were selected,and the dynamic response of the two structures under uniform excitation and multi-support excitation were respectively analyzed.Base isolations were adopted at the bottom of the two models,and the differences of structures' response before and after isolation were investigated through time history analysis.Results showed that the axial forces of control bars vary little under uniform excitation while they change largely under multi-support excitation,under the horizontal earthquake action. The maximum accelerations of truss nodes of the square structure increase under multi-support excitation, but the rectangular structure was opposite.It means the internal forces results were unreliable if uniform excitation was directly used in long-span strictures.The responses of the isolated structures were greatly reduced compared with non-isolated ones, and the regularities were almost consistent under multi-support excitation or uniform excitation.Under the vertical earthquake action,axial forces and the moments of the non-isolated square structure increased a little under multi-support excitation compared to uniform excitation,but the rectangular structure increased more.The axial forces ol isolated structures raise instead under uniform excitation. Therelore,the spatial effect of seismic action should be more considered when structures used the vertical seismic action.

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期刊信息
  • 《振动工程学报》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学技术协会
  • 主办单位:中国振动工程学会
  • 主编:刘人怀
  • 地址:南京市御道街29号
  • 邮编:210016
  • 邮箱:zdxb@nuaa.edu.cn
  • 电话:025-84895885
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1004-4523
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:32-1349/TB
  • 邮发代号:28-249
  • 获奖情况:
  • 1995年江苏省首届期刊质评一级期刊,1997年获中国科协优秀期刊,1999年获国家自然科学基金委经费资助
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国工程索引,美国剑桥科学文摘,英国科学文摘数据库,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,美国应用力学评论,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:12831