中文摘要：

介绍了各向同性石墨材料的制备工艺、性能特点及应用场合，综合评述了高速切削加工石墨材料的切削机理、刀具磨损、工艺参数和冷却方式的研究现状，对高速加工石墨的常用刀具进行了性能分析与比较。

英文摘要：

The preparation technology, performance characteristics and application Situation of isotropic graphite materials were introduced, the research status of high-speed cutting machining graphite materials, including cutting mechanism, tool wear, process parameters and cooling ways, was reviewed synthetically, the cutting performances of cutters usually used for high-speed cutting of graphite materials were an＇,dyzed and compared.