中文摘要：

通过对我国多起矿山事故救援案例的调研,发现确定被困矿工位置是解决矿山事故应急救援的关键问题,生命信息钻孔探测技术是对被困矿工进行定位的有效途径。对我国矿山事故生命信息钻孔探测技术的研究现状做了详细的介绍;分析了现有研究中存在的问题;对生命信息探测理论、技术及装备的发展趋势进行了展望;提出生命信息钻孔探测技术正向小型化、多元化、及智能化方向发展;加强基础理论研究、发展探测新技术、完善矿山钻孔救援新装备是未来矿山钻孔生命探测主要研究课题。

英文摘要：

Through the investigation of China＇s many mine accident rescue cases, identify the trapped miners location is the key to solve the problem of coal mine emergency rescue. Life information detection technology is an effective way to locate trapped miners in the previous research and consulting. The current research situation of mine life information borehole detection technology in China is analyzed in detail, and the existing problems in the research of life information detection theory, the development trend of technology and equipment are discussed. We propose that the drilling life information detection technology is developing to miniaturization, diversification, and intelligent direction, and strengthening the basic theory research, developing new detection technology, improving mine rescue drilling new equipment are the major research topics for the future of mine drilling life detection.