沟域是山区古村落分布的理想区域,发展沟域经济可为山区古村落保护提供物质基础,保护山区古村落是沟域经济文化发展的重点。在分析沟域经济典型模式(文化创意先导模式、特色产业主导模式、龙头景区带动模式、自然风光旅游模式和民俗文化展示模式)及其特点的基础上,从五个方面阐述了沟域经济典型模式对山区古村落保护的启示,即注重生态保护、激活文化潜能、开展差别保护、发展特色产业、展示个性元素。
In mountainous areas, valley is the ideal region for ancient village distribution, developing valley economy can provide material basis for protecting ancient village, otherwise, protecting ancient village is also the focal point of developing valley economy culture. On the base of analyzing the typical modes of valley economy, which are cultural creative piloting mode, features industry doming mode, lead scenic driving mode, natural scenery traveling mode and folk cultural exhibiting mode, this paper studied the features,and indicated the enlightenment on protecting ancient villages in the mountainous areas of Beijing from five points, which are protecting ecology, activating cultural potential, carrying out protection in differential, developing special industries and showing individual elements.