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有机硅电解液添加剂对锂二次电池负极表面的改性研究
  • ISSN号:2095-560X
  • 期刊名称:新能源进展
  • 时间:2014.2.15
  • 页码:49-58
  • 分类:TQ223.26[化学工程—有机化工] TM912.1[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]
  • 作者机构:[1]Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China
  • 相关基金:This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50973112), the Hundred Talents Pro- gram of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), CAS-Guangdong Collaboration Program (No. 20108), and Guangzhou Municipal Science & Technology Project (No. 11A44061500).
  • 相关项目:有机硅功能化碳酸酯的合成及其在锂电池中的性能研究
中文摘要:

A new aminoalkylsilane compound,((2-(2-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethoxy)ethoxy) methyl)trimethylsilane(TMSC1N2) based on the oligo(ethylene oxide) chain end-capped with organosilicon functional group and alkylamine group on each end,was introduced as an electrolyte additive for lithium-ion batteries.Electrochemical performances of different volume ratios of TMSC1N2 in the baseline electrolyte were conducted through cyclic voltammetry,electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and galvanostatic charge/discharge tests of lithium-ion batteries.With adding 5 vol.% TMSC1N2 to the baseline electrolyte(1 mol/L LiPF6in ethylene carbonate and diethyl carbonate(EC:DEC 1:1,in volume)),the capacity retention of LiFePO4/Li cells could be significantly improved from 74.7% to 90.8% after 130 cycles.Furthermore,TMSC1N2 showed good compatibility with graphite electrode and would not deteriorate the electrochemical performance of graphite/Li anode cells.These data suggested that TMSC1N2 could be utilized as an effective additive for lithium-ion batteries.

英文摘要:

A new aminoalkylsilane compound, ((2-(2-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethoxy)ethoxy) methyl)trimethylsilane (TMSC1N2) based on the oligo(ethylene oxide) chain end-capped with organosilicon functional group and alkylamine group on each end, was introduced as an electrolyte additive for lithium-ion batteries. Electrochemical performances of different volume ratios of TMSC1N2 in the baseline electrolyte were conducted through cyclic voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and galvanostatic charge/ discharge tests of lithium-ion batteries. With adding 5 vol.% TMSC1N2 to the baseline electrolyte (1 mol/L LiPF6 in ethylene carbonate and diethyl carbonate (EC:DEC = 1:1, in volume)), the capacity retention of LiFePO4/Li cells could be significantly improved from 74.7% to 90.8% after 130 cycles. Furthermore, TMSC1N2 showed good compatibility with graphite electrode and would not deteriorate the electrochemical performance of graphite/Li anode cells. These data suggested that TMSC1N2 could be utilized as an effective additive for lithium-ion batteries.

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期刊信息
  • 《新能源进展》
  • 主管单位:中国科学院
  • 主办单位:中国科学院广州能源研究所
  • 主编:吴创之
  • 地址:广州市天河区五山能源路2号广州能源所
  • 邮编:510640
  • 邮箱:xnyjz@ms.giec.ac.cn
  • 电话:020-87057066
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:2095-560X
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:44-1698/TK
  • 邮发代号:
  • 获奖情况:
  • 2000年获《CAJ-CD规范》执行优秀奖
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 被引量:370