中文摘要：

目的探讨胃癌穿孔患者术后的生存情况，对预后相关的冈素进行分析。方法将我院近年来住院治疗的61例胃癌穿孔患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析，观察不同手术方式以及不同临床病理分期对其预后产生的影响。结果胃癌穿孑L患者中根治性切除、姑息性切除、穿孑L修补术后5年内生存率依次递减，所有胃癌穿孔患者胃癌TNM分期中，术前感染率以及同手术期死亡率逐渐升高，而BMI逐渐降低。结论不同的手术方式以及不同的临床病理分期与胃癌穿孑L患者术后的预后关系密切，可与其他合并症一起作为患者是否耐受手术以及术后预后的参考指标。

英文摘要：

Objective To explore perforated gastric postoperative survival, prognostic Iactors were analyzcu. 1,1 Clinical data were retrospectively analyzed the hospital in recent years, 61 cases of hospitalized patients with gastric cancer perforation, and observed the different surgical methods and different clinical and pathological staging its prognosis impact. Results Gastric cancer perforation in patients with radical resection, palliative resection, perforation repair and postopera- tive five years survival rate in descending order, all gastric cancer perforation in patients with TNM staging, age, preopera- tive infection, and perioperative mortality gradually increasedin BMI decreased. Conclusion Different surgical methods as well as different clinical pathological stage close to the prognosis of patients with gastric cancer perforation, together with other complications as a reference of whether the patient tolerated the surgery and postoperative prognosis.