基于弹性、粘弹性、电磁学理论,应用Hamilton原理,导出了覆盖电磁约束层阻尼(EMCLD)主动控制方式的梁的控制方程,并针对覆盖EMCLD的悬臂梁,进行了主动控制仿真模拟,得到了较好的控制效果,分析了控制电流和阻尼层厚度对控制效果的影响.结果表明电磁约束阻尼技术具有结构简单、作动方式合理、耗能低的优点,是一种有效的振动主动控制方式.
The governing equations of a beam with electro-magnetic constrained damping layers (EMCLD) are derived based on Hamilton Principle and simulated, which indicates the control current and thickness of damping layer how to affect the control results, and verifies EMCLD with simply configuration, reasonable actuated manner and low energy consumption, to be effective for active vibration control.