中文摘要：

本文将人力资本跨国外流和汇款两大因素引入技术创新投入产出模型，利用世界上34个国家和地区20002009年的面板数据，研究外流人员向母国输送汇款的技术创新效应。结果表明，对于发展中国家而言，人力资本跨国外流能够通过汇款显著促进母国的技术创新；对于发达国家而言，汇款对技术创新的推动作用并不显著。

英文摘要：

In this paper, by introducing international human capital outflow and remittance into technological innovation input and output model, with the panel data of 34 countries and regions from 2000-2009, we make a study on the technological innovation effect of transferring remittance to the native country by flight personnel. It shows that for the developing countries, international human capital outflow can obviously improve native country＇ s technological innovation through re-mittance. Based on it, with limit test model proposed by Hansen in 1999, we make an empirical test on the influencing factors of remittance technological innovation effect and its limit characters, and then calculate the limit level data influencing technological innovation effect from the perspec-tives of human resource level, human resource outflor level and remittance level.