中文摘要：

介绍国内外连续流动式聚合酶链式反应生物芯片／微装置中脱氧核糖核酸样品的驱碧控制技术进展，主要包括恒流泵（注射泵驱动和蠕动泵驱动）、旋转泵驱动、磁流体动力驱动以及自然对流驱动等。并对这几种驱动方式的优缺点作简要的讨论（引用文献43篇）。

英文摘要：

A review of the recent progress of actuation control technique of DNA samples in micro-device of continuous-flow polymer ase chain reaction biochip, Covering mainly the years from 1985 to 2006 was presented in this paper, pertaining especially to the actuation by constant flow pumps （actuated with iniection pump and peristaltic pump）, by rotary pump, and magnetohydrodynamic actuation and natural convection actuation; and a brief discussion on the merits and defects of various ways of actuation was also given （43 ref. cited）.