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光响应超分子聚合物
  • ISSN号:1000-3304
  • 期刊名称:《高分子学报》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:O641.3[理学—物理化学;理学—化学]
  • 作者机构:f华东理工大学化学与分子工程学院精细化工研究所结构可控先进功能材料及其制备教育部重点实验室,上海200237
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金(基金号21421004,21476075,21272072)资助项目.
作者: 马骧, 田禾
中文摘要:

超分子聚合物是超分子化学、高分子化学和材料化学领域的研究热点.将光响应的功能基团以非共价作用构筑到超分子聚合物体系中,得到光响应型超分子聚合物,从而能够将超分子聚合物的独特性质与光化学反应的优势有效地结合起来,从而构筑新型的光功能材料.本文总结了近年来本课题组有关光响应超分子聚合物方面的研究工作:介绍了主链型的光响应超分子聚合物的光调控组装和解离,超分子聚合物和共价聚合物的光控可逆切换和光调控组装形貌;另外还举例介绍了具有自修复和室温磷光发射等功能的侧链型光响应超分子聚合物,并对刺激一响应的超分子聚合物领域的发展做了展望.

英文摘要:

Supramolecular polymer has been the hotspot in the field of supramolecular chemistry, polymer chemistry and material chemistry which has received unprecedented support from a growing number of scientific researchers. Supramolecular polymers are defined as highly directional and ordered polymeric arrays of monomeric units which are brought together by reversible noncovalent interactions including hydrogen bonding, host-guest recognition, donor-acceptor interaction, metal-ligand coordination, and n-n stacking. Photo-responsive functional groups are incorporated into supramolecular polymer systems to obtain photo-responsive supramolecular polymers, which could efficiently combine the unique characteristics of supramolecular polymer and the advantages of photochemical reactions in order to construct novel photochromic materials. Supramolecular polymer chemistry now comprises broad researching areas including main-chain supramolecular polymers and side-chain supramolecular polymers, as well as hierarchical structures. This monograph reviews the recent progress on photo-responsive supramolecular polymers in our group. Specifically, photo-switching between monomer/oligomer and supramolecular polymers constructed via cyclodextrin, cucurbituril and bis-p-sulfonatocalix[4]arene host recognition were illustrated respectively, together with such various functions as photochromism, aggregation-induced emission, gelation, and so forth. Covalent/noncovalent bond transitions in linear and netlike supramolecular polymers were introduced in details, typically via the photo-induced reversible dimerization reaction of such photo-active groups as coumarin, anthracene, stilbene etc. Photo-responsive reversible morphology transitions of supramolecular polymers realized via photo-responsive reversible chiral morphology transition via cyclodextrin including azobenzene group and those containing chiral binaphthol group in the system, photochrosim and isomerization of the groups in the system. Other functional supramolecular polymers based

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期刊信息
  • 《高分子学报》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学院
  • 主办单位:中国化学会 中国科学院化学研究所
  • 主编:张希
  • 地址:北京市海淀区中关村北一街2号
  • 邮编:100190
  • 邮箱:gfzxb@iccas.ac.cn
  • 电话:010-62588927
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1000-3304
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-1857/O6
  • 邮发代号:2-498
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国家优秀期刊二等奖,中科院优秀期刊二等奖,中国科协优秀期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国科学引文索引(扩展库),英国高分子图书馆,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:19174