新奇可被细菌破坏的树枝状的对比代理人(DCA ) 基于聚酯 dendrimers 被综合并且描绘。DCA 在生理的 pH 很快在酸的 pH,而是 hydrolyzed 是稳定的,它象小分子 CA 的一样使 DCA 的长期的 Gd3+ 保留变为低。他们 10.2 ~ 17.5 L 祬的纵的 relaxivities??
Novel biodegradable dendritic contrast agents (DCAs) based on polyester dendrimers were synthesized and characterized.The DCAs were stable at acidic pH,but hydrolyzed rapidly at physiological pH,which rendered the DCA's long-term Gd3+ retention as low as that of small molecule CAs.Their longitudinal relaxivities of 10.2 to 17.5 L·mmol-1·s-1 were about 2.4 to 4.1 times higher than that of DTPA-Gd,indicating their superior contrast-enhancing capability to the clinically used contrast agent.The in vivo MRI study suggested that the DCA at lower generation (G2-DTPA-Gd) could effectively enhance the MRI of tumor,while the one at higher generation (G5-DTPA-Gd) showed more potential in liver imaging.