本文阐述了以配价作为基本描写法、真实语料为事实依据的维吾尔语框架语义知识库(简称框架网FrameNet)的构建,该知识库在构建维吾尔语词汇及其所属框架的语义词典等诸多领域有着广阔的应用空间和发展前景。提出了研究维吾尔语中句法功能和概念结构(也就是语义结构)之间的关系,以及建立用于自然语言处理的维吾尔语网上词;i2知识库的意义。在维吾尔语的研究中引入了框架语义知识库(框架网)。框架语义知识库作为一种网上词;i2语料库,包括对每个词位(1exeme)的各个涵义的句法、语义信息的详尽描述。本文为维吾尔语框架语义知识库中各个框架元素的句法、语义特征的说明等自然语言信息处理研究提出新的研究思路,对基于配价的维吾尔语框架语义知识库构建的方法进行了探讨。
This article elaborates the construction of Uyghur FrameNet based on valence description and actual cor pus which has a wide range of applications and growing prospects in many fields such as the constructing of Uyghur glossary and machine-readable Uyghur Semantic dictionary. The paper puts forward significance of establishing an online corpus which describes the relationship between the syntactic function and conceptual structure (or semantic structure) and can be used in natural language processing in Uyghur. It introduces the Uyghur FrameNet into the study of Uyghur language processing. Being an online corpus, the Uyghur FrameNet includes the valence concept-- the syntactic and semantic information about the respective implication of each lexeme. It proposes a new research method for the language information processing research in the Uyghur FrameNet such as the explanation of syntac tic and semantic characteristics of each frame element, and probes into the method of constructing a Uyghur FrameNet based on valences.