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新疆博格达山晚古生代地层的形成时代、物源及其演化:碎屑锆石U-Pb年代学证据
  • ISSN号:0563-5020
  • 期刊名称:地质科学
  • 时间:2015
  • 页码:155-181
  • 分类:P597[天文地球—地球化学;天文地球—地质学] P618.31[天文地球—矿床学;天文地球—地质学]
  • 作者机构:[1]合肥工业大学资源与环境工程学院,合肥230009
  • 相关基金:国家科技重大专项(编号:2011ZX05008-001)和国家自然科学基金项目(编号:41172117,41372194)资助.
  • 相关项目:郯庐断裂带及邻区幔源-岩浆二氧化碳气源体与气源断裂系耦合研究
中文摘要:

新疆博格达山主体由石炭系海相火山—沉积岩系组成,以发育两期双峰式火山岩,但不发育花岗岩为特征,对其晚古生代地层时代的划分和演化争议较大.本文重点对博格达山北部两个晚古生代砂岩进行了碎屑锆石U-Pb年代学分析,重新标定博格达山地区晚古生代地层的形成时代;利用物源区的演化,约束晚古生代构造演化.测年结果显示博格达上亚群砂岩的碎屑锆石表面年龄值分布范围较宽,主峰年龄为343~284 Ma(80%),次峰年龄为386~375 Ma(3%)、503~441 Ma(7%)和871~735 Ma(10%);芦草沟组砂岩的碎屑锆石表面年龄值非常集中,主峰年龄为358~279 Ma(97%),次峰年龄为257~251 Ma(约3%).博格达山中部原石炭纪博格达群上亚群与西部和南部下芨芨槽群相当,应属于早二叠世,中部—东部的石炭—二叠纪界线应在博格达下亚群—上亚群或居里得能组—沙雷塞尔克组之间的不整合面之中.博格达北部地区晚二叠世以南侧天山物源区供给为主,反映出晚古生代期间博格达山地区至少存在晚石炭世末和中二叠世两期构造隆升.结合区域火山岩与火山碎屑岩的研究,认为博格达山地区晚古生代主要经历4个演化阶段:早石炭世弧后盆地裂解阶段、晚石炭世碰撞拼贴阶段、早二叠世碰撞后伸展阶段、中-晚二叠世再次隆升到稳定阶段.

英文摘要:

There were quite different opinions on age of Late Paleozoic strata and its tectonic evolution in Bogda Mountain,Xinjiang,which mainly consist of Carboniferous marine volcanicsedimentary rocks including two periods of bimodal volcanic rocks but little granites.In this paper,age recalibration and provenance analysis of Late Paleozoic strata were done by LA-ICPMS U-Pb isotope dating of detrital zircons of two sandstones from Late Paleozoic strata in northern Bogda Mountain with published zircon U-Pb age of magmatic rocks,as well as Late Paleozoic tectonic evolution constrained by variation of detrital provenances was offered.The highest peak of wide detrital zircon U-Pb age range of sandstone sample from upper subgroup of Bogda Group was between 343~ 284 Ma (80%)with minor peaks between 386 Ma and 375 Ma(3%),503 Ma and 441 Ma(7%),and 871 Ma and 735 Ma(10%).While the age of sandstone sample from Lucaogou Formation was highly concentrated between 358 Ma and 279 Ma(97%)with 257 Ma and 251 Ma(3%).Upper subgroup of Bogda Group should belongs to Early Permian rather than Late Carboniferous,and be equivalent with Lower Jijicao Group in southern Bogda Mountain.The Permo-Carboniferous boundary was suggested to be unconformity between lower and upper subgroup of Bogda Group or Julideneng and Shaleikesaier Formation.The detrial material of northern Bogda area during Permian was from northern and southern binary provenances,therein the mainnest provenance was the northern during Early Permian while the southern during Late Permian.The variation of detrial provenances indicated two periods of tectonic uplift during Late Carboniferous and Middle Permian.Refering to research on volcanic and volcaniclastic rocks,the tectonic evolution during Late Paleozoic era in Bogda Mountain was divided into four stages:back-arc rift basin during Early Carboniferous,collision during Late Carboniferous,post-collisional extension during Early Permian and uplift again to stable during Middle to Late Permian.

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期刊信息
  • 《地质科学》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:中国科学院
  • 主办单位:中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所
  • 主编:肖文交
  • 地址:北京9825信箱
  • 邮编:100029
  • 邮箱:dzkx@mail.igcas.ac.cn
  • 电话:010-82998115 82998109
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:0563-5020
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-1937/P
  • 邮发代号:2-392
  • 获奖情况:
  • 中国期刊方阵“双百期刊”,除SCI外被国外的主要期刊检索机构检索
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰地学数据库,荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国剑桥科学文摘,英国动物学记录,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:14126