目前,流量经济效应问题是区域经济研究中的重点和热点问题之一,而流量经济的集聚扩散效应又是区域极化和均衡发展研究的核心问题。流量经济的集聚扩散效应对区域经济发展水平具有高度的依赖性。结合国内外关于流量经济的相关理论和发展方向,采用全局和局部空间自相关的分析方法,对经济比较发达的浙江省流量经济水平进行了深入分析,结果显示:浙江省流量经济的集聚扩散效应非常显著,并主要集中在浙东北地区;工业集聚和扩散能够非常显著地促进各种要素流的发展,流量经济和工业集聚扩散之间具有密切的关联关系;从流量经济的效果来看,流量经济显著促进了区域均衡发展,从宁波、慈溪和余姚等市县的发展情况来看,流量经济不仅提高了这些市县的经济水平,而且促进了它们趋于均衡发展的态势。因此,积极发展流量经济对提高区域均衡发展水平具有重大的现实意义。
At present, the study of effect of flow economy is the focus of regional economic research, while the effect of its concentration and diffusion is the core issue. The effect of concentration and diffusion is highly dependent on regional economy. Based on the related theories on flow economy both foreign and domestic, adopting spatial autocorrelation analysis, analyzing the flow economy of Zhejiang province, this paper finds the effect of concentration and diffusion in Zhejing is significant, especially in the north-eastern part of the province; industrial concentration and diffusion greatly promote the development of vaious factor flow, and the flow economy is colsely related to industrial concentration and diffusion; flow economy significantly balances the regional development,for example, the flow economy in Ningbo, Cixi and Yuyao not only help improve the economy of these areas but also promote their balanced development. Thus the development of flow economy has great significance on balancing regional economic development.