企业集群是一个网络组织系统,它与所在区域的生态互动,是其可持续发展的重要保证。借助于可持续发展理论的DPSIR模型,构建起企业集群生态绩效评价体系的“生态效率-生态表现-生态响应”三个维度分析框架,该分析框架遵循“原因-效应-回应”这一思维逻辑,在此基础上建立企业集群生态绩效评价指标和评价模型,从过程和结果相统一的角度识别企业集群的生态绩效水平。模型在广西宾阳县再生纸企业集群中进行了初步运用。
Enterprise cluster is a network system, and its interaction with regional ecological system is the important guarantee of its sustainable development. By borrowing DPSIR model of sustainable development, the authors construct a three-dimensional model " ecological effficiency--ecological performance--ecological response" to evaluate the ecological performance of enterprise clusters. The analyzing framework follows the thinking logic of "reason--effect-- response", and based on this, ecological performance evaluation index and evaluation model of enterprise clusters are built, which identifies the ecological performance level of enterprise clusters from the angle of the unite of process and results. A trial application is carried out in the enterprise cluster of recycled paper in Binyang county, Guangxi province.