针对水声信道的多途干扰问题,提出了一种适合同态系统的信号重构方法。从同态滤波技术的解卷积特性出发,推导了水声多途信道的复倒谱表达式,对比不同地点或不同时刻接收信号的倒谱特征,通过提取相似性高的成分,实现了基于双信号对比法的水声信号重构技术。仿真和试验数据处理结果验证了方法的有效性,且性能优于常规特征滤波器。
According to the multi-paths of underwater acoustic channel, a new signal reconstruction method is put forward for homomorphic system. Considering the deconvolution feature of homomorphic filter, the complex cep-strum expression of the underwater acoustic multipath channel is deduced. The cepstrum features of the received sig-nals in different places or different times are compared. By extracting the high similarity, the underwater acoustic signal reconstruction method is realized based on the dual signals constrast. Numerical simulations and lake trials verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, and the performance is better than the conventional eigenfilter’s.