中文摘要：

主动脉内球囊反搏术（IABP）作为改善左室功能的辅助治疗方式,明显增加高危冠心病患者在血管重建术中的安全系数和成功率,取得较好的临床治疗效果。护理人员应熟练掌握IABP相关知识,了解球囊导管置入位置及对血流动力学的影响。术前注重宣教以提升依从性缓解焦虑,术中紧密配合,术后严密观察患者生命体征及IABP相关参数。护士认真落实各项护理措施可有效降低并发症的发生。中医护理有着悠久的历史,随着中医护理方案在临床的实施以及中医护理技术的广泛开展,其在情志、饮食、睡眠等方面实施中医辨证施护可取得良好效果。通过对目前国内外IABP的中医护理、西医护理的进展作一综述,为探索IABP的最佳中西医结合护理方案提供参考。

英文摘要：

Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump（IABP） is an assisting medical treatment of improving left ventricle function. It can increase the safety factor and success rate in the vessel remodeling among high risk patients of coronary heart disease（CHD）, to achieve better clinical therapeutic effect. Nurses should master the knowledge about IABP, konw the effect of balloon catheter placement on hemodynamics. Nurses should pay attention to educate the patients to ease their anxious before operation, to enhance their cooperation during the operation, and to observe the vital signs of patients and relavant parameters of IABP after the operation.Earnestly implemented nursing care can effectively reduce the incidence of complications. Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing treatment has a great long history, and can obtain significant effect on discriminating nursing treatment for mood, food and sleep, with the implementation of traditional Chinese medicine nursing program and the extensive development of traditional Chinese medicine nursing technology. Through the summary of the domestic and foreign of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medical nurse treatment,to provide reference to explore the best nursing treatment of integrated Chinese and Western Medicines.