中文摘要：

《史记》记载秦始皇“蜂准”,或作“隆准”,北宋《太平御览》引《史记》有关秦始皇形象描述的文字中,有一处作“綘准”,“蜂”和“綘”皆应读作“豐”,“豐准”、“隆准”皆指大鼻;历史上没有留下秦始皇的图像,当今中学历史教材中的秦始皇图像是后人推演的作品,采用时应作适当说明。

英文摘要：

In the famous Chinese history book Shi Ji, Qin Shihuang had ＂蜂 nose＂, or ＂ 隆 nose＇, those were cited as ＂蜂 nose＂, ＂綘nose＂, or ＂隆 nose＂ in mother book Taiping Yulan, ＂蜂＂ and ＂綘＂ both should be read as ＂豐＂, and so ＂豐 nose＂ is same as ＂隆 nose＂, which both refer to the big nose. As there is no Qin Shihuang＇ s portrait being left, the portrait of Qin Shihuang in the middle school history textbook is imaginary graph which should be noted.