中文摘要：

用是的钢炉渣，陶艺的主要原料被看作一个高增值方法。然而，在起始的作文，陶器的微观结构，和宏观的性质之中的关系要求进一步的学习。在这份报纸，有不同炉渣比率(070wt%) 的一系列陶艺被设计，并且软件 FACTsage 被介绍模仿水晶的阶段的形成。模拟结果显示那多铝红柱石在 025wt% ，和钙长石的炉渣比率被产生，但是急速地减少了是在 25wt%-45wt% 的炉渣内容的主导的水晶的阶段。当炉渣比率在 45wt% 上面时，辉石多于钙长石被产生。这是因为增加镁能支持辉石的形成。然后，有 40wt% 的一个炉渣内容的公式被选择并且优化。X 光检查衍射结果好与模拟结果一致。最后，水吸收和优化样品的弯曲力量被测量。

英文摘要：

Using steel slag as a main raw material of ceramics is considered as a high value-added way. However, the relationship among the initial composition, ceramic microstructure, and macroscopic properties requires further study. In this paper, a series of ceramics with different slag ratios （0-70wt%） were designed, and the software FACTsage was introduced to simulate the formation of crystalline phases. The simulation results indicate that mullite is generated but drastically reduced at the slag ratios of 0-25wt%, and anorthite is the dominant crystalline phase in the slag content of 25wt%-45wt%. When the slag ratio is above 45wt%, pyroxene is generated more than anorthite. This is because increasing magnesium can promote the formation of pyroxene. Then, the formula with a slag content of 40wt% was selected and optimized. X-ray diffraction results were good consistent with the simulation results. Finally, the water absorption and bending strength of optimized samples were measured.